VIOLENT VOLUMES

Rhinoscript Etude

I made this little script for an M.Arch course when I was in school three years ago.

It tessellates a nurbs surface in several layers, and extrudes one of the layer with another parameter.

It can be applied to generate a parametric building facade for specific site condition.

Printed out with resin 3d printer.

Below is the complete script.

Option Explicit

' 20080507 Chris Kim

Call Panel1()

Sub Panel1()

	Dim idSurface : idSurface = Rhino.GetObject("Surface to frame", 8, True, True)
	If IsNull(idSurface) Then Exit Sub

	Dim intCountU : intCountU = Rhino.GetInteger("Number of iterations per direction", 10, 2)
	If IsNull(intCountU) Then Exit Sub

	Dim intCountV : intCountV = Rhino.GetInteger("Number of iterations per direction", 10, 2)
	If IsNull(intCountV) Then Exit Sub

	Dim intTessel : intTessel = Rhino.GetInteger("maximum degree of tesselation", 3, 2,10)
	If IsNull(intTessel) Then Exit Sub

	Dim arrSurfaceDmU : arrSurfaceDmU = Rhino.SurfaceDomain (idSurface, 0)
	Dim arrSurfaceDmV : arrSurfaceDmV = Rhino.SurfaceDomain (idSurface, 1)

	' common vars
	Dim arrQuadPanelPoints(4), arrCenterOfPanel
	Dim currentPlane, strCurrentQuadPanel
	Dim recXspread,recYspread
	Dim strSullivan2, strSullivan5, strSullivan7
	Dim tempScale, arrTempPt
	Dim arrStrTessel2Quads(3),arrTessel2Points
	Dim i,j,k,l,m,n

	' var for sullivan 2 process
	Dim dblExtrusion
	Dim arrProcess2Pt1 : arrProcess2Pt1 = Rhino.GetPointOnSurface  (idSurface,"pick light effect point no.1 (positive louvers)")
	Dim arrProcess2Pt1_2 : arrProcess2Pt1_2 = Rhino.GetPointOnSurface  (idSurface,"effect area for point no.1")
	Dim dblProc2Dist1 : dblProc2Dist1 = Rhino.Distance (arrProcess2Pt1, arrProcess2Pt1_2)
	Dim dblCurrentProc2Dist1

	Dim arrProcess2Pt2 : arrProcess2Pt2 = Rhino.GetPointOnSurface  (idSurface,"pick light effect point no.2 (negative louvers)")
	Dim arrProcess2Pt2_2 : arrProcess2Pt2_2 = Rhino.GetPointOnSurface  (idSurface,"effect area for point no.2")
	Dim dblProc2Dist2 : dblProc2Dist2 = Rhino.Distance (arrProcess2Pt2, arrProcess2Pt2_2)
	Dim dblCurrentProc2Dist2

	' Layers
	Call Rhino.AddLayer ("panels_quad_t1",RGB(0,0,255),vbTrue)

	For i = 2 to intTessel
		Call Rhino.AddLayer ("panels_quad_t" & i, RGB(0,255,255))
	Next

	Call Rhino.AddLayer ("Sullivan2_result")

	'---------------------------------------------
	'
	'	first paneling
	'
	'---------------------------------------------
	For i = 0 to arrSurfaceDmU(1)-arrSurfaceDmU(1)/intCountU Step arrSurfaceDmU(1)/intCountU

		For j = 0 to arrSurfaceDmV(1)-arrSurfaceDmV(1)/intCountV Step arrSurfaceDmV(1)/intCountV

			Call Rhino.EnableRedraw(False)
			arrQuadPanelPoints(0) = Rhino.SurfaceEvaluate (idSurface, Array(i,j), 1)(0)
			arrQuadPanelPoints(1) = Rhino.SurfaceEvaluate (idSurface, Array(i+arrSurfaceDmU(1)/intCountU,j), 1)(0)
			arrQuadPanelPoints(2) = Rhino.SurfaceEvaluate (idSurface, Array(i+arrSurfaceDmU(1)/intCountU,j+arrSurfaceDmV(1)/intCountV), 1)(0)
			arrQuadPanelPoints(3) = Rhino.SurfaceEvaluate (idSurface, Array(i,j+arrSurfaceDmV(1)/intCountV), 1)(0)
			arrQuadPanelPoints(4) = arrQuadPanelPoints(0)

			'current quad panel
			strCurrentQuadPanel = Rhino.AddPolyline (arrQuadPanelPoints)
			'center point of panel
			arrCenterOfPanel = MidPoint(arrQuadPanelPoints(1),arrQuadPanelPoints(3))

			Call Rhino.ObjectLayer (strCurrentQuadPanel, "panels_quad_t1")
			Call Rhino.EnableRedraw(True)	

		Next
	Next

	'------------------------------------------------
	'
	'	further Tessellation
	'
	'-------------------------------------------------

	For j = 2 to intTessel

		Dim arrSelectedQuads
		Dim arrTessellated

		arrSelectedQuads = Rhino.ObjectsByLayer ("panels_quad_t" & j-1) 'select panels from previous level

		Rhino.Print "panels_quad_t" & j-1 & " panels are being tesselated"

		If IsArray(arrSelectedQuads) Then
			For k = 0 to UBound(arrSelectedQuads)

				Call Rhino.EnableRedraw(False)

				Dim arrCurrentQuadPanelPoints
				Dim dblCurrentSrfGrade		

				dblCurrentSrfGrade = GetGradeInQuad(idSurface, arrSelectedQuads(k))

				If dblCurrentSrfGrade > 90/intTessel*(j-1)  Then

					arrCurrentQuadPanelPoints = Rhino.PolylineVertices (arrSelectedQuads(k))
					arrTessellated = TessellateQuad(arrCurrentQuadPanelPoints)

					Call Rhino.ObjectLayer (Rhino.AddPolyline (arrTessellated(0)), "panels_quad_t" & j)
					Call Rhino.ObjectLayer (Rhino.AddPolyline (arrTessellated(1)), "panels_quad_t" & j)
					Call Rhino.ObjectLayer (Rhino.AddPolyline (arrTessellated(2)), "panels_quad_t" & j)
					Call Rhino.ObjectLayer (Rhino.AddPolyline (arrTessellated(3)), "panels_quad_t" & j)

					Rhino.DeleteObject (arrSelectedQuads(k))

				End If
				Call Rhino.EnableRedraw(True)
			Next
		End If
	Next

	'------------------------------------------------
	'
	'	Layer purge
	'
	'-------------------------------------------------
	For l = 0 to intTessel

		Dim arrTempCheckLayer

		arrTempCheckLayer = Rhino.ObjectsByLayer ("panels_quad_t" & l)
		If Not IsArray(arrTempCheckLayer) Then
			Rhino.DeleteLayer("panels_quad_t" & l)
			Rhino.Print "panels_quad_t" & l & " is deleted"
		End If

	Next

	'------------------------------------------------
	'
	'	process for
	'	sullivan ornament element No.2
	'
	'-------------------------------------------------

	For m = 1 to intTessel

		Dim arrSullivan2
		arrSelectedQuads = Rhino.ObjectsByLayer ("panels_quad_t" & m)

		If IsArray(arrSelectedQuads) Then
			Rhino.Print "Extruding level " & m

			For n = 0 to UBound(arrSelectedQuads)

				arrCenterOfPanel = GetQuadCenter(Rhino.PolylineVertices (arrSelectedQuads(n)))

				'set condition
				dblCurrentProc2Dist1 = Rhino.Distance(arrProcess2Pt1,arrCenterOfPanel)
				dblCurrentProc2Dist2 = Rhino.Distance(arrProcess2Pt2,arrCenterOfPanel)

				dblExtrusion = 0

				If  dblCurrentProc2Dist1 >= dblCurrentProc2Dist2 Then

					' Panel is closer to point 1
					If dblCurrentProc2Dist2

Complete script download

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Categorised as: Generative design